The federal government has once again addressed the underfunding of Tennessee State University TSU sending a new letter to Governor Bill Lee.
This updated communication emphasizes that TSU is underfunded by $2.1 billion, a significant discrepancy from the state’s earlier claim of half a billion.
The U.S. Department of Education and the U.S. Department of Agriculture are revisiting the matter after their 2023 letter to state governors regarding the underfunding of Historically Black Colleges and Universities HBCUs.
TSU, like the University of Tennessee-Knoxville UTK, is a land-grant institution established under the Morrill Acts of 1862 and 1890.
While both universities should receive similar funding for their agricultural extension offices and academic programs, TSU has historically received much less than UTK. This disparity is highlighted in a data analysis, which showed that both raw state funding figures and per-student spending at UTK exceed those at TSU.
The Second Morrill Act of 1890 created a segregated collegiate system that provided land grants to HBCUs in the South.
These schools, including TSU, were intended to educate students of color who were denied admission to predominantly White institutions. Despite the funding gap, TSU has continued to produce highly successful graduates, with the university’s leadership and faculty overcoming financial challenges.
Rep. Harold Love, a Democrat from Nashville, expressed support for the White House’s efforts to raise awareness of the funding disparities and praised previous work done by the Tennessee legislature to address these issues.
The call for fairer funding is part of a broader movement to ensure equitable support for HBCUs, which have long faced systemic challenges in securing necessary resources.
The letter from the federal agencies also acknowledges the resilience of TSU’s leadership and faculty, noting their extraordinary accomplishments in producing graduates despite these long-standing financial inequities.
The letter emphasizes the importance of addressing this funding gap to ensure TSU can continue to thrive alongside its counterparts.